Summary of Expressionism The classic phase of the Expressionist movement lasted from approximately to and spread throughout Europe. Its example would later powerfully inform many individuals, and groups such as: Abstract Expressionism, Neo-Expressionism, and The School of London. In that way, he can truly be called the father of Expressionism. As its name suggests, Expressionism is characterized by the use of paint to depict and exaggerate emotions and feelings. Prior to this, artists were more focused on capturing what is physically in front of us, rather than what goes on in our minds.
Another important artist at the time who made a great impact on the German and Austrian Expressionist scenes was the Norwegian Edvard Munch, who was well known in Vienna from Secession exhibitions and the Kunstschau. Munch is most famous for The Scream, his painting of a figure on a bridge with a sunset behind him, letting out a hair-raising and desperate scream. The sun began to set.
I felt a tinge of melancholy. Suddenly the sky became blood red. I stopped, leaned against the railing, dead tired, and I looked at the flaming clouds that hung like blood and a sword over the blue-black fjord and the city. My friends walked on. I stood there, trembling with fright. And I felt a loud, unending scream piercing nature.
It depicts a horseback rider in blue galloping through the fields. Egon Schiele painted his wife Edith Harms in , depicting her sitting on the floor, resting her cheek on her left knee.
Her fiery red hair contrast strikingly with the green of her shirt. Franz Marc was one of the founding members of Der Blaue Reiter. He gave an emotional and psychological meaning to the colours he used in his work, and blue was used to depict masculinity and spirituality. Log in Sign up Home. Contact us. Your Benefits Join as an Artist F. Missing you Motivational.
The representation of the artist's emotional response to a scene would form the basis of the Expressionists' artistic interpretations. The theme of individual alienation, as represented in this image would persist throughout the 20 th century, captivating Expressionist artists as a central feature of modern life.
This breakthrough canvas is a deceptively simple image - a lone rider racing across a landscape - yet it represents a decisive moment in Kandinsky's developing pictorial language. Here, the sun-dappled hillside reveals a keen interest in contrasts of light and dark as well as movement and stillness, all major themes throughout his oeuvre. Constituting a link between Post-Impressionism and the burgeoning Expressionist movements, Kandinsky's canvas became the emblem of the expressive possibilities embraced by the Munich avant-garde.
This is the eponymous work from which the collective derived its name in The esteemed art historians Hans Tietze and Erica Tietze-Conrat commissioned this portrait by Kokoschka for their art collection. The colorful background and concentrated gestures of the figures represent the couple as "closed personalities so full of tension," as the artist once called them.
As in many of his portraits, Kokoschka focuses on the inner drama of his subjects, here, using the couple's nervous hands as a focal point of their anxiety. His rendering depicts the way the artist perceived the couple's psyche, not necessarily their physical, naturalistic appearances.
Kokoschka's emotional representation is emblematic of the Expressionist style. The swirling, abstract colors that obscure the background and emerge around them are characteristic of Kokoschka's frenetic, depthless renderings of space throughout his oeuvre.
Content compiled and written by Justin Wolf. Edited and published by The Art Story Contributors. The Art Story. Ways to support us. Expressionism Started: As youth, we carry the future and want to create for ourselves freedom of life and of movement against the long-established older forces.
Everyone who reproduces that which drives him to creation with directness and authenticity belongs to us. The war has really swept away everything form the past.
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